Nursing Homes: Danger in the Workplace
One of the most dangerous work sites in the U.S.- ironically- is a place where primary functions include caring, comforting, and supporting residents: nursing homes. Nursing homes are ranked fourth on the U.S. Labor Department's list of most dangerous work sites.
Thousands of UFCW members work in nursing homes where, according to statistics, 16.2 of every 100 workers report a job-related injury or illness each year. Only three other occupations rank higher: meat processing ranks first with 21.5 per 100 workers reporting injuries, followed by motor vehicle manufacturing with a rate of 19.2 per 100 workers reporting injuries, and air transportation with a rate of 17.7 per 100 workers.
Nursing home injury rates have risen by 55 percent since 1983. Back injuries are the most common ailment of nurses aides, caused by lifting residents from their beds and to and from bathrooms. Aides often perform dozens of lifts a day, many unassisted.
Workplace hazards in nursing homes have increased in recent years as a result of the U.S. health care delivery system. More nursing home residents are sicker and less independent than in the past. To cut down on overall health care costs, enfeebled elderly are being shifted from hospitals to less expensive nursing home facilities. Often there are aren't enough nurses aides to make it possible for two or more people to lift a single resident which subjects workers to greater risk of injury.
What's the answer? New equipment to assist in lifting and transferring residents is currently on the market. It's safer for both residents and workers. It's lightweight and generally can be operated by one worker. Many are electric-powered. This new equipment, along with a comprehensive program of training, educating, and consultation with the staff, is an effective way to reduce back injuries.
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