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Talking About the Economy: How We Can Drive Change

Book cover for Anat Shenker-Osorio's Will you be in the DC area on October 3rd? Then you should definitely take the opportunity to stop by the AFL-CIO headquarters for a great book-club event! The featured book and discussion with the author will be about Don’t Buy It: The Trouble with Talking Nonsense About the Economy, by Anat Shenker-Osorio.

In her book, which was released in 2012, Shenker-Osorio shares this message with progressives about communicating our message: Get personal. Get real. And for heaven’s sake, quit fighting your opponent on your opponent’s terms. What does Shenker-Osorio mean by this? Well, she says that after making the same mistakes over and over again, she has seen a failure in progressive communication, especially in regards to how we discuss the economy. Don’t Buy It decries the tendency by progressives and well-intentioned experts to continually refer to the recession and the rising inequality that it highlights as an “unstoppable force of nature” or “perfect storm” or any number of other similar terms–because talking about it this way implies that all we can do is sit, and wait, and pray out the storm, rather than do what we sorely need to: actively work for change.

Likewise, she says, for “body” metaphors, like “unhealthy economy” or “sluggish recovery”. This way of talking about the economic situations she says, again implies that it was caused by an outside agency coming in to attack, like germs sickening the body from within.  Her main point:

“The economic crisis was neither an act of God nor a natural disaster, not an attack by microbes or internal organ breakdown. It was the result of choices—bad ones—made by specific human beings who benefited from human-created policies at the expense of a majority of the population. And if our language does not reflect that this crisis is human-made, it follows that it cannot be human unmade either, which plays into the shrugging, no-fault stance of conservatives.”

Well said.
But, then, how should we in the labor movement discuss the economic crises? Shenker-Osorio proposes that “Vehicles. Journeys. Navigation. Maps. Human-created and human-run metaphors for motion,” are the key solution:

We can change our maps, rules of the road, get new vehicles to take us where we want to go, change direction. We are, in short in charge of the economy when it breaks down. And we, through our choices, can fix it.

She also notes that it is imperative that we stop being polite, and start being specific about who is responsible for creating these problems. And, she says, progressives need to start changing how we sound in our public statements. We often come off trying to sound academic, but we are a movement made up of regular, hard-working, middle-class people. We should start sounding like it! When we are trying to raise awareness and find solutions regarding issues of fairness, security, livelihood, and well-being for all, it’s time to actually convey to our audiences that we’re talking to “you”.

So, if you want to be inspired about how to talk about the movement and move things forward, attend this event! You can RSVP here and find more info here.

If you’re not a resident of the DMV area or can’t make it to the event, you can still check out the book!

 

New Data Link Decline of Middle Class to the Decline in Union Membership

New data released this week underscore the fact that smaller numbers of unionized workers mean less bargaining power, a weakened middle class and lower wages for everyone.

unions middle income

credit: Huffington Post

On Tuesday, the U.S. Census Bureau released its annual report on incomes and poverty.  According to the report, the median household income in the U.S. in 2012 was $51,017, and not much different from the 2011 median income of $51,100.  However, when you look at the median household incomes over the last 25 years, the median household income in 1989 was $51,681—meaning that a typical middle class family earned more in 1989 than middle class families did last year.  The nation’s official poverty rate in 2012 also remained stagnant at 15 percent, representing 46.5 million people who are living at or below the poverty line.

Another study this week from Center for American Progress builds on the U.S. Census Bureau data and links the slide of middle class incomes to the decline in union membership since the 1960s.  Between 1967 and 2012, union membership fell from 28.3 percent of all workers to 11.3 percent in all 50 states.  The decline in union membership is reflected in the decline in the share of the nation’s income going to the middle 60 percent of households, which fell from 52.3 percent to 45.7 percent over the same time period.

As the gap between the rich and poor continues to grow, it’s clear that something needs to be done to rebuild the middle class.  Making it easier for workers to stick together in a union to bargain for better wages and benefits is a good place to start.

OUR Walmart Members and Community Allies Support Living Wage Bill

Last week, Washington, D.C. Mayor Vincent Gray vetoed the Large Retailer Accountability Act (LRAA) which would have required big box retailers to pay a $12.50 per hour minimum wage.

D.C. residents from neighborhoods throughout the city took their calls for fair wages and good jobs to the D.C. City Council today in light of the override vote of Mayor Gray’s veto of the LRAA. The bill has been recognized by local residents, Council Members, policy experts, and economists as a bill that would help improve jobs and bolster the local economy.

At noon on Tuesday, hundreds of people – including OUR Walmart, UFCW Local 400, AFL-CIO, OUR DC, DC Jobs with Justice, and other community supporters rallied for an override. The rally came as Walmart workers in the D.C. area and nationwide have increased their calls to improve jobs at the country’s largest employer. Last week, 100 workers and supporters were arrested when refusing to end their calls for better jobs at Walmart.

On Tuesday, the D.C. City Council failed to override Mayor Gray’s veto of the LRAA. The bill faced fierce opposition from the world’s largest retailer, Walmart, which threatened to cancel three of six stores planned for D.C. if the LRAA was passed. The threat was made despite the fact Walmart had promised residents and elected officials it would pay a wage of $13 an hour to workers if the stores were approved.

Despite falling short of success, the wage ordinance has boosted living wage efforts across the country.

Less than a week ago, the California Legislature approved raising the state’s minimum wage from $8 an hour to $10 by 2016. This fall, New Jersey voters will vote on a referendum that would raise their state’s minimum wage to $8.25 an hour. And the Minnesota Legislature is moving toward passage of its own minimum wage increase.

According to the Economic Policy Institute, if the federal minimum wage had kept pace with the cost of living over the past 40 years, it would be $10.74 an hour today, not $7.25

DC RallyA report from the national public policy center Demos shows that better jobs at Walmart and other large retailers would help the store’s bottom line, as well as have an impact on individual families and the larger economy. A wage floor equivalent of $25,000 per year for a full-time, year-round employee for retailers with more than 1000 employees would lift 1.5 million retail workers and their families out of poverty, add to economic growth, increase retail sales and create more than 100,000 new jobs. The Demos report can be found at http://bit.ly/QRHf0m.

New polling shows that voters overwhelmingly supported the LRAA.  Seventy-one percent of voters voiced their support in a survey conducted last weekend, with large majorities saying the bill would have positive effects not only on workers’ wages, but also on jobs, employment and the local economy. Additionally, 63 percent of voters said that they would be more likely to support a mayoral candidate in 2014 who supported the LRAA.

The survey of D.C. voters on the LRAA can be viewed here and you can access results by clicking here.